Windows 10 preparation for automatic recovery does not start. OS recovery using the recovery environment
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Although the operating Windows system 10 is constantly improved and polished, it still contains more errors than in previous versions. For example, a user may encounter a problem when loading the operating system: the loading screen will show “Preparing Automatic Repair”, but no repair occurs, and Windows 10 does not start. What to do in this case, read in the framework of this article.
About the error
Preparing Automatic Repair (preparation automatic recovery) occurs if for some reason Windows reasons 10 damaged. Essentially, the "prepare" function is supposed to restore corrupted files from saved restore points or installation Windows files on the connected external media. But in the absence of such, the window simply freezes and after a while, a reboot occurs. And the cycle repeats anew, turning into a closed loop. Break the loop by turning off the power for a while and read the instructions for correcting.
How to fix?
There are a few actionable advice fix this problem.
Enable XD-bit in BIOS
As long as the XD-bit feature (also known as No-Execute Memory Protect) is turned off in BIOS settings(UEFI), the user encounters a Preparing Automatic Repair loop.
Interesting to know! No-Execute Memory Protect - Provides additional protection from hacker attacks, viruses and similar threats at the hardware level (hardware support for prohibiting the execution of program code from the data area). For the first time, such a function was acquired in processors: AMD Athlon 64, Sempron based on them, Intel Pentium 4 of the latest modification and Celeron based on them.
Increasing the space of the "System Reserved" section
The error may occur due to the “System Reserved” section, which has less space than it should have (you need at least 250 MB). To increase the partition space, use the boot utility MiniTool Partition Wizard. You may need a different computer or:
- Download the utility (ISO file).
- Mount it on virtual disk(RMB on file → open with → Explorer).
- Connect a formatted FAT32 flash drive, open a virtual disk and drag files to the flash drive to burn.
- Also, to write the utility to a USB flash drive from an image, you can use any convenient program, .
- Restart your computer and boot from the USB flash drive (the article will help with this).
- Open program will allow you to work with hard drives.
Click right click mouse over the system drive "C:" and click "Shrink". Mark the area at 250 MB. This will create 250 MB of unallocated area. - Move the System Reserved partition next to the unallocated space. Then click on the RMB on System Reserved and perform the Extend function (Combining an inseparable area with a volume Reserved by the system).
- Restart your computer and check if Windows is working.
System Restore
You can restore Windows 10 using boot disk or a flash drive with a Windows distribution:
Reinstalling Windows
If none of the tips above helped start Windows, reinstall it using
Almost every modern person is able to quickly "make contact" with computer technology. It is thanks to her that he does many useful things.
The computer is able to act for many users as a "tool" of labor, as well as an original toy.
It becomes completely sad when, after starting, the monitor shows an unwanted phrase: “Automatic recovery”, and in the center there is an entry “The computer did not start correctly”. - an operating system that can bring unexpected surprises.
Sometimes Windows users 10 may encounter the message "The computer did not start correctly"
It is useful to prepare for them and already know in advance what to do if an incorrect Windows boot 10.
A blue screen instead of the desired desktop is unlikely to cause admiration for anyone. This situation is especially annoying when important things are coming up, there is absolutely no free time.
The reasons for such a failure may be unsuccessful windows update 10, improper computer shutdown. By the way, malicious viruses can also provoke such a dirty trick.
Especially they unfold violent activity if the user ignores the installation. antivirus program, and also does not update its databases in a timely manner.
Remedy
The easiest way to fix the problem is to restart the operating system. When, after that, a malicious text appears that the computer is not started correctly, Windows 10 does not load at the same time, what to do, how to put a serious problem “on the shoulder blades”, they help to understand the recommendations of experienced users.
First find the treasured button " Extra options", click on it. Various suggestions will now appear, among which it is worth choosing "Troubleshooting".
A window will reappear with the "Advanced Options" button. This is not deja vu and not walking in a vicious circle, this is how Windows 10 works. Everything must be done as the computer suggests, as indicated in the algorithm, in order to successfully restore the OS.
The screen will now display "Boot Options" and a "Restart" button will be located at the bottom of the screen. Feel free to click on it and wait for the familiar blue screen and the inscription “Download Options” to appear again.
It remains to press the F6 key or find the line "Enable safe mode with the support command line". Next, you will have to run a few service commands.
The first command "sfc /scannow" will allow you to not only check everything system files, but will also help fix those that have been found to be damaged.
The following command "dism/Online/Cleanup-Image/RestoreHealth" runs disk cleanup, destroying unnecessary garbage, which can cause such a system crash.
In the end, do not forget to restart the computer by again writing the next phrase “shutdown - r” on the command line.
However, in some cases, such common truths do not work, so you have to look for new ways to solve the problem.
Additional Causes of an OS Crash
Everyone knows how to properly power down a computer so that Windows 10 can shut down successfully. Unfortunately, not everything depends on the knowledge of the user.
There are unexpected power outages, power surges and other technical failures. After such "surprises" incorrect loading of Windows 10 will be guaranteed.
Alternative ways to restore PC performance
Real computer aces are ready to offer several options that make the computer resume its work.
When blue screen initially you will need to click on the already familiar “Advanced Options” button, then go along the “beaten track” by clicking on the “Troubleshooting” button.
If this option is active, then you are in luck. You can choose from the proposed list a successful, in your opinion, rollback point, and then perform a system restore.
This method in most cases allows you to quickly and easily solve the problem. Unfortunately, it also happens that on a PC this option may be disabled.
In this case, automatic system recovery will not be possible. Well, you don’t need to get upset and give up, but it’s really important to make another attempt.
You should restart your computer, wait for the depressing blue screen to appear, click on the "Advanced Options" button, then go to the "Troubleshooting" tab.
Now you need to select "Return PC to the initial state».
This method is a bit risky. Consider that it is possible to carry out a successful Windows recovery 10, and you can finally collapse the OS.
The algorithm assumes to work with the command line. First of all, check the integrity of system files as described in the first case. It's a good idea to start repairing damaged files found in the registry.
Everything should be done carefully, because any mistake can provoke terrible consequences. It is for this reason that there is no need to rush, enter commands into the command line, check their spelling, and only then run them.
First you need to determine the system drive on which Windows 10 is installed, remember its label.
Sequentially enter the commands "diskpart", "list volume". After running the first command, a tool will open to help you work with disks.
The second command will allow you to detect the label of the system disk and the one that is reserved by the system. It remains to close the program by clicking traditionally "Exit".
To eliminate incorrect Windows startup 10, will have to be a little zealous. First, enter a complex command: "sfc /scannow/offbootdir=F:\/offwindir=C:\Windows", in which drive "C" is system, and "F" is reserved. To run the command, press "Enter".
- "md configbackup" (using this command creates a new directory);
- "cd Windows\System32\config\" (type the command and go to the system folder);
- "copy * c:\configbackup\" (paste the copied directory created in the first paragraph into the folder);
- "cd Windows\System32\config\regback\" (this command helps to move to the next system folder);
- "copy * c:\windows\system32\config\" (everything is copied and pasted into the active directory);
- it remains to press the two keys "Enter" and "A" (English layout).
This completes the commands. If everything is done correctly, the damaged registry files will be replaced with a backup version.
Feel free to click on the line "Exit and use Windows 10", and then wait for the magic. If everything is fine and the recovery was successful, the operating system will start successfully, and the computer will enjoy excellent work.
If you were not lucky, you made a serious mistake, due to which you simply “finished off” your computer by covering the operating system, you will have to find the boot disk and reinstall the operating system.
Of course, the moment when the message “The computer did not start correctly” appears on the screen cannot be called happiness, but you can bring Windows 10 back to life if you find out how to fix such a sad situation.
There is nothing irreparable. You can solve problems if you have patience and get a portion of useful knowledge.
IN automatic mode usually starts after an incorrect shutdown or exposure to viruses that cause critical errors. However, quite often you can observe a situation where the message “Preparing automatic recovery” of Windows 10 appears on the screen, and after a reboot, instead of starting the system, only a black screen is visible, or the recovery simply loops (the same window is displayed with each restart).
The sad thing is that no matter how hard you try, it can be impossible to complete this process. However, if the system itself, not to mention the backup copies, was not damaged to the most extreme degree, when nothing helps except reinstallation, several methods for eliminating this situation can still be suggested.
Windows 10 automatic recovery preparation: black screen and reasons for the process to loop.
Be that as it may, despite all the statements of the developers that new system is almost the most stable, alas, and it contains many bugs that are constantly being fixed. And system failures are not always eliminated by a simple rollback.
If speak about possible reasons such behavior of Windows 10, it’s quite difficult to say for sure what exactly such a failure is connected with. However, with a certain degree of probability, the following can be distinguished:
- damage backups;
- lack of system files;
- lack of space to save checkpoints with images;
- incorrect settings of the primary BIOS / UEFI system;
- problems with hard drive and working memory.
Preparing for Windows 10 automatic recovery: what to do first?
First, let's look at the standard scheme of actions. In the case when, after a notification appears that Windows 10 automatic recovery is being prepared, nothing happens after the restart, you can try to use safe mode to start.
If the user has activated the assignment to call the start menu of the F8 key, in the standard version, you should select safe mode with loading network drivers. If the use of this key is not provided, which is most often encountered, it is quite possible that at the boot stage a window will appear with a choice of either booting the system or diagnostic tools (if Anniversary and Creators upgrades are available.
If the system somehow boots, you can try to rollback manually:
- To do this, you should not use the standard "Recovery Center", it is better to use command console, which contains the string rstrui.exe.
- In the rollback window, you must select the point that preceded the appearance of such a situation. Please note that it will be impossible to stop this process, as well as to undo the changes made during the rollback process.
Sometimes, if the network drivers are loaded and there is an active Internet connection, you can try to perform an online repair using the DISM toolkit. It may very well be that such a solution will be much more effective.
Using installation media
If a message pops up on the screen again stating that automatic recovery is being prepared and this process loops, to start, you must use installation disk or a USB drive, having previously set it to the first in the list of boot devices in the BIOS.
- In the initial window with the installation proposal, you must select the system restore hyperlink in the lower left corner.
- Go to the diagnostics section, then apply the rollback.
But start-up recovery should not be used, since in most cases a message will be displayed stating that the computer could not be returned to its original state.
After choosing a normal restore, the standard rollback procedure starts. It is quite possible that such a method will give its results.
Reserved Space Extension
Another point when the Windows 10 “Preparing Automatic Recovery” screen appears, but then the system does not show any signs of life, is due to the fact that you need to increase the disk space allocated for saving backups. Again, this only applies to situations where Windows can be booted into safe mode mode.
In this case, the best option would be to use a small and fairly simple Partition programs Wizard from MiniTool or a similar development with a built-in bootloader, which is much preferable for cases where the system does not start at all. In it, you just need to increase the required space to at least 250 MB (it is better to set a slightly higher value), and then try to boot the system in normal mode.
BIOS/UEFI Settings
Finally, the looping of the Windows 10 “Preparing Automatic Repair” process may be related to the settings of the primary system, which involve deactivating the anti-hacker attack protection system at the hardware level (banning the execution of executable codes). The loop appears for this reason as well.
Thus, in order to correct the situation, it is necessary:
- When you turn on your computer or laptop, enter the above parameters.
- Find a line like No-Execute Memory Protect or XD-bit and set its value to Enabled.
- After that, you need to save the changes (F10) and restart the computer device.
Hard drives and RAM
If the problem is in the computer hardware, it may well be that for a start it is worth checking the disk by booting from removable media using the command line, in which the chkdsk / x / f / r command is written, and at the same time using the check of the main system components (sfc /scannow).
If it is possible to make a safe start, the Victoria utilities (for the hard drive) and Memtest + (for random access memory). In some cases, if HDD began, as they say, to “crumble”, as they say, the magnetization reversal program can provide invaluable assistance. this application effectively, it is difficult to say, but judging by the reviews, some hard drives can sometimes be restored in this way.
Conclusion
As you can already see, it is sometimes possible to remove the constant cyclic appearance of a message that Windows 10 automatic recovery is being prepared. True, in some cases it is not worth counting on system tools. But if none of the above helps at all, the system will have to be reinstalled (and in some cases even change the hardware).
In general, if we proceed from purely practical considerations, the first thing to do is to try to boot with a safe start and perform further actions on a system that at least somehow works. But loading from network drivers is mandatory.
In the case when this option turns out to be completely inoperative, you will have to boot from removable media and try to restore it in this way.
Starting automatic recovery
It is very easy to start automatic recovery from a recovery disk. After booting the system from the disk, go to the Diagnostics | Advanced options" (Troubleshoot | Advanced options). A screen will open with a list of additional options (Figure A), including automatic recovery.
Figure A The advanced options screen presents four Windows recovery tools.
If you select automatic recovery, the screen shown in Figure 1 will open. b.
Figure B. Automatic Repair is the first remedy to use if Windows 8 won't start.
When launched, the automatic repair tool immediately starts looking for errors (Figure C).
Figure C The first step of the automatic repair tool is to look for errors.
During the diagnostic process, the utility scans the system, analyzes settings, configuration options, and system files in search of errors and corruption. The following problems are being looked for:
Missing/corrupted/incompatible drivers;
missing/damaged system files;
missing/corrupted bootloader settings;
corrupted registry settings;
corrupted disk metadata (master boot record, partition table, boot sector);
updates installed incorrectly.
If any of the listed problems is detected, the utility tries to fix them automatically (Fig. D).
Figure D Automatic Repair detects problems and tries to fix them.
If the utility can fix the errors, it will do it on its own and then reboot the system into a normal working environment.
Serious problems
If the automatic repair tool is unable to resolve the problem, the screen shown in Figure 1 will appear. E. In this case, the utility creates a log where it writes detailed information, and prompts you to return to the advanced options menu, where you can select a different diagnostic and recovery tool.
Figure E If the automatic repair tool is unable to resolve the problem, the following screen appears.
Before using other utilities, you should read the magazine. There is a Notepad on the recovery disk that you can use to view. To do this, remember the path to the log file and its name. On the Advanced Options screen, select Command Prompt.
In the command prompt window, enter the letter of the drive where the log file is stored (in my case it is "D"). Then use the CD command to navigate to the folder containing the file. After that, enter the name of the Notepad executable and the name of the log file.
In my example, the command set looks like this (Figure F).
D: cd \Windows\System32\LogFiles\Srt notepad.exe SrtTrail.txt
Figure F You can start Notepad from the command line to view the log file.
In notepad, you can view the contents of the file "SrtTrail.txt" (Fig. G). At the end of the log, you will probably find information about some failed test, which will be useful for further diagnostics.
Figure G. The information in the "SrtTrail" log may be useful for further diagnosis.
If you created the recovery drive on a flash drive, you can save the Notepad file directly to it, connect the flash drive to another computer, and print the log so that the information you need is at hand. Then do not forget to return the recovery disk back to the problem computer.
If the recovery disk was created on optical media, the file cannot be printed, so you will have to write useful information manually.
Looped auto recovery
Recently my friend was faced with the fact that his laptop is under Windows control 8 stuck on automatic recovery: the system recovered, rebooted, started recovery again, and so on in a circle. After starting the laptop from the recovery USB drive, we decided to try several BootRec commands on the command line, which at one time helped us fix seriously damaged Windows 7.
In our case, using BootRec in combination with ChkDsk worked. I have not seen other Windows 8 computers suffering from similar problems, so I cannot say how reliable this method is. However, I heard that other users were able to solve their problems with it. So you can try before you try other recovery tools.
In the command prompt window, run the following commands one after the other:
Bootrec /FixMbr bootrec /FixBoot bootrec /RebuildBcd chkdsk /r
Switch /FixMbr writes to system partition new master boot record (MBR), /FixBoot is a new boot sector, and /RebuildBcd scans all disks for Windows installations and suggests adding them to the Boot Configuration Data (BCD). Team ChkDsk with switch /r looks for bad sectors on the disk and recovers data that it can read.
After ChkDsk is finished, disconnect the recovery drive and restart your computer.
What do you think?
Have you ever used the Automatic System Restore feature in
Windows Automatic Repair is the first feature that you should resort to if, in operating system a critical error has occurred.
Recovery options
In the new Windows 8, Microsoft has introduced additional OS rollback tools. On the official website, they are analyzed in more detail and even mentioned in passing at the presentation. Briefly about the possibilities:
- PC recovery without data loss. Used in case of a decrease in computer performance;
- Reset all settings (basic configuration). Allows the user to completely delete all files on the device and return it to its original state;
- Return to a restore point. They will allow you to roll back the system to a previously saved state (we will talk about this below);
- System rollback from disk. Not entirely new (it was already implemented on the Seven), but a more advanced function that allows you to restore the OS from a disk. It is used when a black screen freezes on the PC.
Since we are not radically configured, we will not use the second possibility with deleting all files.
Restoring Windows 8
Click the "Restore" button. After that, a long preparation for the rollback procedure will begin.
We are waiting for a window about the start of checking the disk for failures. This process is short-lived, but after it a characteristic inscription “The tool was unable to perform automatic system recovery” may pop up. If this is the case, we move on.
- In the window with parameters, select the "Diagnostics" section:
- Ignoring other functions, click on « Restore » :
Comment. In the same window, you can select "Revert to original state", which will allow you to roll back the system at the time of purchase of the device. This action will completely delete all files.
As soon as the preparation is completed and the OS rollback is completed, when the computer starts, a report will appear on all programs removed after the procedure.
The utilities were not lost forever, they are presented in the report as links, by clicking on which you can reinstall them.
The presented method is not bad, but it is relevant only when Windows 8 is partially started. But if the computer has just begun to show signs of failure: performance has dropped, malfunctions have begun, then it is wiser not to wait for a complete system failure, but to roll it back using a restore point.
Create a point
We follow the algorithm:
- On the right windows panel 8 go to the settings section, and then to the "Control Panel" (you can go to this section using the WIN + W search):
- In the control panel, go to the "Recovery" section. Do not forget to set the "Small Icons" parameter in the view, otherwise this item will not be available:
- Select the subsection of the restore point settings and the disk on which the system is located:
- Click the settings icon. Enable system protection by selecting the appropriate section. Change the maximum usage rate to 15%:
The setup is complete, now you need to create a point and put it into practice.
To open a point, go to the control panel again in the recovery section, but now instead of settings, click create. Enter a description or name for the rollback point.
Comment. The system automatically creates points when the user installs on the computer third party programs, updates drivers, etc.
Using a rollback point
If you notice that glitches, performance drops, etc. appeared after installing programs, then it's time to use a system rollback. For this:
- On the control panel, go to the "Recovery" section and then to the OS rollback settings. Click on restore:
