What is esia and what are the benefits of the system? Unified system of identification and authentication in the infrastructure of the electronic government of the Russian Federation (ESIA) State services unified system of identification and authentication.

ESIA (Unified Identification and Authentication System) is a "universal key" to e-government resources throughout Russia. ESIA provides the user with a single account for receiving electronic public services and services.

Why should I register with the ESIA?

The account that you will receive when registering with the ESIA will give you access not only to the Portal of State and Municipal Services of St. Petersburg, but also to many other official city Internet resources. For example, the portal "Petersburg Education", "Our St. Petersburg", the industry portal of the housing and communal services of St. Petersburg, etc.

With its help, you can pay utility bills, loan fees, apply for a passport, register a car, make an appointment with a doctor and do much more online without contacting government departments and even the MFC.

In addition, filling out the application forms will become much easier: the personal data specified by you in your personal account on the Portal will be automatically entered into the fields of electronic application forms.

On the Portal of public services of St. Petersburg, the site has implemented the possibility of authorization for the executive bodies of state power and their subordinate organizations. Thus, authorized employees of these organizations can submit electronic applications for public services, which, in accordance with the law, can be provided to them.

How to register in the ESIA?

Do I need to separately register on the regional portal of public services website if I have an ESIA account from gosuslugi.ru?

Separate registration is not required, the receipt of services on the regional portal is carried out by authorization through the ESIA using the same login and password that you use to enter the gosuslugi.ru portal.

What is an "unconfirmed" and "verified" ESIA account?

You can also confirm your account by registered mail using a qualified electronic signature.

What is ESIA for public services? ESIA is a unified identification and authentication system. in plain language- this is one password that gives access to all government sites.

The system was created by the Ministry of Communications of Russia in order to provide citizens with access to electronic services provided by the state on specialized portals, which eliminates the need to re-register. Access to state portals is carried out by entering SNILS and a password or electronic signature. One of the most popular state portals is the website of public services. To use the services of the site in electronic form, you will need to register a user in the ESIA.

Why is this system needed?

Every day the number of government sites is growing and the ESIA password for public services will make your life much easier, because you do not have to register on all sites that provide public services. With it, you can:

• replace the passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• get a passport;
• sign up for an appointment with the doctor;
• enroll the child in kindergarten;
• apply for monthly child care payments;
• find out about your traffic police fines and pay them;
• find out about the status of your pension savings and individual personal account;
• register in the mandatory pension insurance system and the co-financing program;
• find out about your tax debts;
• file a tax return;
• register or deregister a vehicle;
• register at the place of stay or at the place of residence;
• apply for grants or social assistance;
• receive other types of services.

The main and main function of the system is the need to provide authorized user access to the services of state and municipal systems, through a unified system of identification and authentication. This definition gives an understanding of what the ESIA of public services is.

Data stored in the system

The ESIA stores the following information about individuals Oh:

• Date and place of birth;
• citizenship;
• mobile and home phone number;
• E-mail address;
• address of registration and address of actual residence;
• SNILS and TIN data;
• passport data;
• driver's license details;
• data of the certificate of state registration of the vehicle and registration plate.

The ESIA stores the following information about organizations:

• full and abbreviated name of the organization;
• KPP and OGRN;
• organizational and legal form;
• Contact details:

1. postal and actual address;
2. E-mail address;
3. phone number;
4. Fax.

• company vehicle information.

ESIA provides reliable user information to public authorities. This reliability is possible because:

• when registering users in the ESIA, the criteria important for identity verification are checked;
• the system protects personal data entered by users in accordance with Russian law.

Registration in the system

To complete the registration process, you will need:

• passport data;
• SNILS;
• my phone number;
• a valid email address that is not registered in the system.

Registration is carried out as follows:

1. Click on the "Register" button.

1. In the "Registration" window that opens, enter your full name and phone number. Enter the code received by SMS in the appropriate field and click "Confirm".

1. In the "Set a password" window that opens, you need to enter your password, consisting of numbers and Latin letters, then click "Save". At this stage, pre-registration has been completed.

1. To access all the services of the site, click "Filling in and verifying personal data" and in the window that opens, specify the required data. After that, click "Confirm".

1. The next step is to verify your identity.

Account types and verification

The ESIA user account can be:

1. Simplified - if during registration you indicated only your full name, phone number or email address.
2. Standard - if in your profile you indicated SNILS, passport data and sent them for verification.
3. confirmed, with full access to all electronic public services - if the user has personally confirmed his registration data.

You can use public services via the Internet with both a verified and an unconfirmed account. However, it should be borne in mind that users with unverified accounts are limited in their actions on the site. A number of electronic services for such users will simply be unavailable. A user with a verified account, on the contrary, has no restrictions in using the service and is entitled to receive any electronic service he needs from more than 120 possible ones.

Confirmation of registration by the user is possible in the following ways:

• at the regional MFC (you must have a passport with you);
• in one of the offices of PJSC Rostelecom (you must have a passport with you);
• by requesting the ESIA password for public services by Russian Post.

Protection of personal data

The implementation of the transition to the provision of state and municipal services in electronic form requires the state to provide users and authorities, first of all, with a safe and reliable tool for interacting via the Internet. As for the ESIA system, the personal data of users stored in it are securely protected and only account holders have access to them. Besides:

1. Data transfer is carried out via secure channels with a high level of encryption.
2. All user data is stored on public servers with a high level of protection.

System upgrade

The Unified Identification and Authentication System began its work in 2010. Login to the personal account and access to the electronic services of the portal was carried out using a password. In 2011, the system was synchronized with regional versions of the public services website, and the ability to register on the portal became available to legal entities. In the same year, it became possible to authorize on the portal by means of an electronic signature.

In 2012, the system was finalized and equipped with a registration function for officials who are involved in the work of the executive authorities. In 2013, the integration of public services websites with regional organizations and institutions providing the services indicated on the portal to the population was carried out.

Identification and authentication of users is carried out in the following order:

1. The user enters the departmental or regional portal of public services.
2. The system sends a request for authentication to the ESIA.
3. ESIA redirects the user to the page on which authentication will be performed. The user is identified and authenticated.
4. In case of successful authentication, ESIA transmits to the system a set of statements that contain the user's identification data and data regarding the level of identification reliability.
5. Based on the received data, the system authorizes the user and he gets access to the resource.

The ESIA system developed by Rostelecom as part of the state program " Information society, has been operating for five years now. Its appearance greatly simplified the life of the population, replacing personal appeals to receive electronic services. According to Rostelecom, in 2016, on average, about three thousand users per minute access the ESIA. It is this number of users who are authorized every minute on the federal and regional portals of public services. The system continues to develop rapidly - if in 2014 about 160 information systems were connected to the ESIA, data for November current year they say that their number has increased to 1000. The number of users registered in the ESIA, as of November this year, is about 35.5 million users, of which more than half (20.2 million or 56% of users) personally confirmed their accounts and have access to all portal services. This state of affairs only indicates that users have finally clarified for themselves the answer to the question of what ESIA for public services is and appreciated the ease of use of this system.

Do you have any questions?

citizens Russian Federation can use the gosuslugi.ru portal to remotely receive state and municipal services at the place of residence or stay. To do this, you need to go through, after which a personal account of the State Service will be created.

Users have the opportunity to apply to the registry office or replace documents after marriage, find out about pension savings, tax or court debts, issue a birth certificate and residence permit for a child, pay traffic police fines, obtain or replace a foreign passport, driver's license, enroll a child in kindergarten and get many other services without visiting departments and government agencies.

The personal account of the State Services portal is located at the link lk.gosuslugi.ru.

Citizens of all subjects of the Russian Federation can access the official website gosuslugi.ru, it is federal, but not the only one. Residents of individual subjects have the opportunity to receive services online on regional portals. For example, residents of Moscow and the region can turn to, just as residents of the Samara region can receive services on the site pgu.samregion.ru. To access the regional portals, the Unified Identification System is used, that is, to enter them, you will need the gosuslugi.ru portal login and password.

Public services: entrance to the personal account for individuals

To enter the official website of gosuslugi.ru, on the main page gosuslugi.ru, follow the link "Personal account", or click the "Login" button, or use the link lk.gosuslugi.ru.

If you have forgotten your login details for an individual's website, please read the instructions.

After logging in with SNILS, phone number or email under your account, you will be taken to home page portal.

To go to the personal account of an individual, click on your last name in the upper right corner. A quick menu with two tabs will open for you.

One of them is Notifications. On it you can quickly get acquainted with the notifications sent by the system to your personal account. These can be reports on services rendered, responses from departments, information on draft applications, invoices for payment of state fees, etc.

The other tab is Documents. It contains information about all documents already added to the portal, their validity periods, as well as links to adding information about new ones. When a document expires or has already expired, the system will notify you and prompt you to fill out a replacement application.

Please note that the quick menu also contains information about the level account in the portal (simplified, standard and verified). She is on the left.

To go to your personal account, click on the link "Personal account", as shown in the figure.

Personal account of the State Service: description and features

Notification settings

The fifth tab in your personal account is notification settings. Here you can select the notification type and preferred notification method. There are different types of notifications on the portal:

• status of applications for services;
• information about accruals;
• status of an appointment with a doctor;
• status of payments for fines and state duties;
• offers and news of the portal;
• support responses.

You can receive notifications for each type in three ways: email, by SMS or PUSH. What are PUSH notifications on the State Services Portal? These are pop-up alerts on your smartphone. They can only be used by citizens who have installed.

Please note if you are using mobile application and did not change the notification settings, you will receive PUSH notifications instead of SMS. This is done so that information is not duplicated. If you want to receive SMS notifications, disable PUSH in the settings.

In addition, on the notification settings page, you can enable online delivery of registered letters. What it is? Every time you receive registered letters from the authorities (traffic police, FIU, Tax), you will receive them not in paper, but in electronic form in the personal account of the State Service. You can download and read them at any time. But this service is still in limited mode.

This functionality personal account for individuals, the portal of the State Service is not limited. To continue reading, go to the " Review"Following the link" My data and contacts».

Unified Identification and Authentication System (ESIA)

On the ESIA page, you can secure your account by going to the "Account Settings" tab. You have the ability to change your password or security question, enable two-step verification upon login (you will receive SMS with a confirmation code), enable sending login notifications to email, delete your account. In addition, you can see the latest activity in your account, with a list of sites and applications that you have given permission to use personal data from your personal account. If necessary, you can also deny access to resources and applications that you do not use.

Conclusion

The personal account on the State Services portal has a large set of functions for users. In it, you can control everything that happened in your account: track the status of applications and recent actions, enter or update personal data, pay a service fee or fine.

However, to prevent attackers from leaving you without your account on the portal, you need to remember the basic principles of protection: do not set easy passwords, enable two-step verification when logging in, and enter as many contact details as possible, thanks to which you can restore access to the state portal .

We wish you successful work with the State Services portal!

ESIA- an independent information system, a single "window" of access for citizens, businesses and executive authorities to the infrastructure of e-government, as well as to other information systems connected to the System of Interdepartmental Electronic Interaction (SIEV).

The key function of the ESIA is to provide the user with a single account for access to a variety of significant state information systems. The account allows you to enter any portals using the ESIA under the same login and password.

A single account allows you to easily and quickly pay taxes, enroll a child in a kindergarten, find out the status of a pension account, and order many other public services. Business, among other things, received the possibility of simple authorization on the site electronic trading, representatives of government agencies - in the State Automated Information System "Management".

Why is ESIA needed?

The system will save citizens from having to store a lot of logins/passwords to receive public services electronically. Once registered in any state information system, a citizen will be able to use the received login and password on other departmental resources. For example, citizens registered on the public services portal will be able to use the login and password from their personal account to access the information systems of departments using department websites.

Click twice to enlarge

In addition, to access state resources, it will be possible to use various electronic cards, means provided by operators cellular communication And digital television- any means, information about which will be in the system.

Single Digital Profile

Initially, the insurance number of an individual personal account (SNILS) was used as a single identifier (login) of information about applicants in the system.

Then it became possible to use the number as a login mobile phone or email address.

The place of the system in the IT infrastructure of the government

More than 66 million Russians are registered in the ESIA

As of February 8, 2018, almost half of the population of Russia - more than 66 million citizens - have an account in the Unified Identification and Authentication System (ESIA). In 2017, the number of the “electronic” population of the country grew by more than 66%. According to annual statistics, about 2 million users registered in ESIA every month.

In the regional rating of the ESIA of the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications of Russia, the leader is the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, which a year ago occupied only 80th place. Over the year, the number of "electronic" population of the region increased by more than 77% and is 95.5%. In second place is the Republic of Tyva with an annual increase of almost 30% and a share of 93.5%. Record results were also demonstrated by the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug - more than 60%. The region for the year "rose" from 71st to 3rd place with an indicator of 87.1%. Top-5 closes the Khanty-Mansiysk and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrugs - 85.2% and 81%, respectively.

The number of citizens over the age of 14 registered in the ESIA exceeds 70% in 5 other subjects of the Russian Federation: Kursk, Tula and Sakhalin regions, as well as in the Republics of Dagestan and Altai. In the Tambov and Vologda regions and in the Udmurt Republic, this figure has almost been reached and exceeds 69%.

ESIA is a single point of access to more than 4,000 government and commercial portals, the number of which has quadrupled in 2017. Almost 1 billion authorizations were made through the ESIA, more than a quarter of which users completed to enter the Unified Portal of Public Services (EPGU).

As of February 2018, more than 27 thousand state services of the federal, regional and municipal levels are available at EPGU. To receive approximately 23 thousand of them, a verified account is required, the number of owners of which is about 60% of the users of the Unified Public Services Portal - more than 40 million citizens. You can verify your identity at any Customer Service Center.

2017

Biometrics, cloud ES, money transfers and data access for business

Implementation of biometrics

In particular, Alexei Kozyrev, Deputy Minister of Communications and Mass Media of the Russian Federation, announced plans to introduce support for biometrics into the ESIA from the beginning of 2018. At the same time, at the first stage, it is supposed to implement voice and face recognition, and later add the possibility of identification by fingerprints and the iris of the eyes. According to the Deputy Minister, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia is already conducting relevant developments.

While identification in the ESIA is carried out using a login-password pair or using a qualified electronic signature ( electronic key issued by an accredited certification authority).

Access to data for commercial organizations

At the same time, it is planned to open access to the personal data of Russian citizens for commercial organizations, primarily financial ones, which are most prepared for electronic interaction, and then for representatives of other industries. In particular, organizations will be able to access the following personal data: a citizen’s profile on the public services portal, data on pension savings, tax payments, etc. Citizens, in turn, will be given the opportunity to regulate the use of their data through a special ESIA web interface: to give and withdraw your consent to their processing by commercial organizations, receive notifications about the facts of their processing, etc.

Cloud ES of transactions

In addition, the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications plans to implement through the ESIA the ability to sign transactions in electronic format. At the same time, due to the complexity of the process of obtaining a qualified electronic signature, it is planned to provide citizens with a cloud signature service. According to Alexei Kozyrev, two Russian companies, whose names are not disclosed, already have the necessary developments for the implementation of the service. At the same time, one of them is in the process of obtaining permits from the FSTEC of Russia.

Money transfers without payment systems

The most ambitious task voiced by Kozyrev is the creation of a new address space. As planned by the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications, a unique identifier will make it possible to remittance or send ordered letter citizen, regardless of location. It is planned that citizens will be able to use the ESIA to conduct financial transactions with each other - the relevant work is already being carried out by the Central Bank and the Fintech Association. Passport number, TIN, SNILS, phone number and other personal data of the user can act as a unique identifier.

To implement the task, a special platform for interaction between banks will be required. At the same time, the possibilities of payment systems for making such transfers will not be required, the deputy minister specified.

Connecting mobile operators to the e-government infrastructure

In October 2017, Alexei Kozyrev, Deputy Minister of Communications and Mass Media of the Russian Federation, held a meeting of the Subcommittee on the use information technologies when providing state and municipal services to the Government Commission on the use of information technologies to improve the quality of life and the conditions for doing business. One of the main issues of the meeting was the connection of mobile radiotelephone operators to the Unified Identification and Authentication System (ESIA) and the Interdepartmental Electronic Interaction System (SMEV), which are part of the e-government infrastructure.

“After connecting to the ESIA and SMEV, operators will be able to comply with the requirements of the law and promptly clear subscriber bases from anonymous users. In addition, connection to the ESIA will allow operators to develop remote interaction with subscribers,” Mikhail Bykovsky, Deputy Director of the Department for Regulation of Radio Frequencies and Communications Networks of the Ministry of Telecom and Mass Communications of Russia, emphasized.

ESIA - a single point of access to digital services of departments

On September 8, 2017, during a meeting of the Subcommittee on the use of IT in the provision of state and municipal services chaired by the Minister of Telecom and Mass Communications of the Russian Federation Nikolai Nikiforov, the possibility of authorizing users when receiving information from state information systems exclusively through the Unified Identification and Authentication System was considered ( ESIA).

The proposal for single access came from representatives of the Arkhangelsk region. It's about about such information as, for example, requests for information about traffic police fines through the official website of the State Traffic Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and the results of the unified state exam through the relevant official websites on the Internet. The subcommittee instructed to work out the issue of unified access to information from state information systems through the ESIA of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and the Ministry of Education and Science together with the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science (Rosobrnadzor).

During the meeting, the representative of the Kursk region reported on the increase in the number of public services ordered by the population in electronic form. So, for the whole of 2016, citizens ordered 200 thousand services, and over the past months of 2017 more than 270 thousand applications were submitted. In total, more than 70% of the population in the Kursk region is registered with the ESIA. Support was given to the region's proposal to improve normative documents to provide fully electronic services for such in-demand services, such as issuing a hunting permit. Based on the results of the meeting of the subcommittee, it was recommended that the regions take into account the experience of the Kursk region in achieving the share of citizens using the electronic mechanism for receiving public services.

50 million citizens of Russia

The Central Bank explained that the primary identification will remain face-to-face and the client will have to go through it at the bank in accordance with the already existing standards. After identification, this information will enter the ESIA, which will become the central infrastructure for storing information. Further, if the client applies to another bank for the service, he will not have to go through face-to-face identification, this bank will simply turn to the ESIA.

Remote identification is planned to be first used for transactions of individuals with accounts, deposits, transfers, obtaining loans, providing information on the account. After the pilot, this list can be expanded, Skorobogatova said.

To carry out the project, it is necessary to amend the law and introduce the concept of "remote identification". The adoption of amendments to the law on combating money laundering and other regulations is expected in the first half of 2017.

2016

The monthly increase in users of electronic public services exceeded two million people

As of the end of November 2016, 37.7 million people were registered in the Unified Identification and Authentication System (ESIA). The increase in users of electronic public services in November 2016 amounted to 2.4 million people. This is a record growth for the entire existence of the system.

Integration with the system of interdepartmental electronic interaction (SMEV) version 3.0 has been completed by most of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The remaining two subjects - the Republic of Ingushetia and the Tver region - need to make the transition to new version systems.

Statistics for the summer of 2016

For August 18, 2016 the uniform system of identification and authentication (ESIA) is used by all regional portals public services, websites of the Federal Tax Service, the Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography, the Federal Treasury, the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, official websites for posting information about auctions and public procurement, the site of the Russian Public Initiative, the state information system of housing and communal services, as well as electronic state libraries.

In July 2015, it became possible to be identified using an account on the Unified Public Services Portal in the free Wi-Fi network of the Moscow Metro. It is also possible to register using an account in the ESIA at Sheremetyevo International Airport, Aeroexpress terminals, a number of Moscow fairs, at the Spartak stadium and in the Kidzania children's game training park.

2015

Banks got the opportunity to register citizens in the ESIA

Since the end of 2014, the number of registered users of the system has grown by 9.4% and amounted to 14.2 million people. Of these, 15% of users used the simplified registration, 22% - the standard one, and 62% - confirmed by a personal visit. About 140,000 people register with the ESIA every seven days.

Interaction in ESIA, 2013

The number of registered in the ESIA is growing legal entities: this figure has grown by 3.8% since the end of 2014 and amounted to 96 thousand.

For the beginning of March, 2015 most actively use the ESIA portal:

• Primorsky Krai with a penetration rate of 33.82%,
• Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - Ugra - 29.33%,
• Tyumen region - 28.06%,
• Kaliningrad region - 27.86%
• Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug - 22.89%.

A small number of citizens are registered in the ESIA:

• Chukotka Autonomous Okrug (penetration share - 3.47%),
• Republic of Ingushetia (2.58%),
• Kabardino-Balkarian Republic (2.46%).